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首页大学英语四六级考试六级英语六级词汇+答题卡+模拟卷【版本一】六级模拟卷(四)答案解析
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【版本一】六级模拟卷(四)答案解析

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【版本一】六级模拟卷(四)答案解析
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六级模拟卷(四)一答案解析PartIWriting高分范文On Cohesion①由解释著名的“筷子定理”开篇,引出主题。DI assume that you are all familiar with the famous Chopsticks②揭示“筷子定理”的本质一一告诉我们凝聚theorem-we can easily break one chopstick,but when a bunch of力的重要性。chopsticks are tied together,we will find it difficult to break them off③阐述凝聚力的重要性一一帮助我们快速而even if we exhaust our strength.2Simple as the theorem is,it aims at轻松地解决疑难问题,从而提高工作效率。informing us of the significance of cohesion.3Common sense has told④⑤提出提高凝聚力的第一个措施一一设定us that cohesion proves to be extremely important,which can help us清晰且可达到的目标,并解释这样做的原因。solve tough problems easily and improve our work efficiency.⑥⑦提出提高凝聚力的第二个措施一一给予4To enhance cohesion,setting a clear and attainable common团队即时奖励,并解释这样做的好处。goal is the first step.5 When a team have a common goal,all team⑧总结上文,重申凝聚力的必要性,并提倡重members will strive harder to achieve it.6In addition,giving the group视团队凝聚力的建设。rewards is another way to encourage team cohesion.Once rewarded加分亮点for their achievement,the team members can harvest an intense sense ofassume认为collective honor,which inspires them to make further contribution to thetheorem定理team.exhaust耗尽8To sum up,a team can overcome any dilemma and grow rapidlyenhance提高beyond expectation under the guidance of cohesion.It's high time thatattainable可达到的we enhanced the team cohesion and raised cooperative consciousness.Part IIListening ComprehensionSection AConversation OneM:(1)I just got a call to have a job interview the day after tomorrow.W:Oh,that's good news.What company is it?M:It's a clothing company.But I haven't prepared myself.W:You must learn some typical questions before the interview,and remember to wear a formal dress during the interview.M:I know it.(2)But I'm still confused,if my interviewer asks me about my weakness,should I tell honestly about my badhabit?W:Don't ever tell about it unless you want to lose your opportunity to get a job there.M:Well,so should I lie about my weakness?Or what should I do with that?W:You has better change your bad habit,and you can be free from telling a lie.What bad habit do you have?M:I wake up late almost every moming.W:Well,you can admit this but you'd better say that you can work very late.Put emphasis on this point by saying you canburn the midnight oil to meet a deadline.M:That sounds strategic!Your advice turns my shortcoming into my strong point!What else should I put in mind?W:It is rumored that interviewers determine whether they should accept an interviewee within the first 40 seconds of theinterview.So the first impression you leave is quite important.M:What should I do then?W:(3)First of all,dress well and arrive early.When greeting your interviewer,stand,smile and make eye contact and offer afirm handshake.Also remember that having a positive attitude and expressing enthusiasm for the job will gain youcredit.M:That means I should have a good knowledge of the job I apply for.第1页W:Definitely.You should fully understand the role that you're applying for by revisiting the job description,identifyingwhat skills,interests and experience the employer is looking for.M:When asked questions,how should I respond?W:You should answer questions clearly and concisely,(4)and ask relevant,thought-provoking questions at appropriatemoments,as this can show that you're genuinely interested in the role and really listening to the interviewer.M:Thank you for the suggestion.Questions I to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1.What is this conversation mainly about?A)2.What confuses the man about the interview preparation?D)3.According to the woman,how can the man leave a good first impression upon the interviewer?B)4.Why should an interviewee ask relevant and thought-provoking questions during an interview?D)Conversation TwoW:Are you interested in joining a political party?M:Nothing wrong to join a party,but personally I'll choose different things to participate in this country's development.W:What would you choose?M:(5)I prefer joining a non-governmental organization to joining a political party.W:Oh?A non-governmental organization is a not-for-profit organization,right?M:Right.It is usually independent from states and intemational governmental organizations.W:But where do they get their funds?M:Well,(6)they are usually funded by donations but some avoid formal funding altogether and are run primarily byW:It is reported that some NGOs may have charitable status,while others may by registered for tax exemption based onrecognition of social purposes.M:Yes.And a lot of them may be fronts for political,religious,or other interests.W:I see.But as a good citizen,if you have to vote,what do you consider to choose leaders in political party?M:(7)I myself will choose and encourage people to vote for candidates who can offer us good concepts but money.We cansee during the campaign period,and see how they do the actions rather than just lip service.W:So what are the criteria?How can we know?M:(8)They must be wise,honest,humble and be able to address the major problems and also be able to set bureaucraticreform in motion.Free health care and education programs are supposed to be the most concerned.W:Don't you think compassion should be on the top of the list?M:Definitely.A leader should be able to understand the sufferings of the people;in this way,he or she can work towardsalleviating those sufferings.W:True.Government should be of the people,by the people and for the people.OK,thank you for being here.M:You are welcome.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5.What do we learn about the man?C)6.Where do non-governmental organizations usually get their funds?D)7.What kind of candidates will the man vote for?A)8.According to the man,what quality should a good political leader possess?A)Section BPassage OneI have always believed the real test of language proficiency is its ability to create connections between people.Whilethere are many difficult languages,the hardest language of them all is undoubtedly Chinese.It's not just me voicing my difficulty.The UN officially confirms it.The hardest language to learn,according to the第2页United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization,is Chinese.(9)One of the reasons why Chinese is difficult is that it is a tonal language and it's tone that decides its meaning.Forinstance,the word "mai"means both buy and sell,just changing the tone can make one a buyer or seller!As if the tonaldifficulty wasn't enough,similar sounding words abound in Chinese,and your head will swim trying to remember thevocabulary..Oh,did I mention“hanzi'”Chinese characters?Difficulties aside,there are countless benefits.If you are brave like me,it's a wild rollercoaster ride that is worth a try.(10)The trick is to get a good teacher who excels in Chinese but also knows English fairly well so that your queriesand concems can be adequately addressed.Learn from everyone and everything I leamed a lot by listening to housekeeping staff,cashiers,hairdressers and thelike.Everything can teach you,provided you are "present."Keep targets in mind and work hard to meet them.Review your progress in due course so that you can know whetheryou are steadily sailing further.Switch to Chinese.(11)Instead of finding locals who speak English,however comforting it may be,embrace Chineseand use it everywhere.Soon you will know the subtle differences in the usage of the language.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9.Why is Chinese difficult to learn?A)10.What is the trick of leaming Chinese well?B)11.What can Chinese learners do to find the delicate differences of the language?B)Passage Two(12)A recent report says eldest siblings score higher in IQ tests than younger brothers and sisters because they get moremental stimulation from parents.They may be jokingly referred to as PFBs-precious first-borns-on popular parenting websites,but a study saysfirst-bom children really do reap the benefits of being number one.(13)Research by the University of Edinburgh has found that first-bom children have superior thinking skills to theiryounger siblings because they get more mental stimulation from their parents.While the study has found that parents give all their children the same levels of emotional support,the first-borngenerally received more help with tasks that develop thinking skills.The study,published in the Joumal of Human Resources,observed nearly 5,000 children from pre-birth to age 14,withchildren assessed every two years.Researchers said the findings went some way to explaining the so-called birth-order effect-which means childrenbom earlier in a family have better wages and higher levels of education later in life.(14)First-born children scored higher on tests including reading.matching letters,names,reading single words aloudand picture vocabulary tests.Researchers also gathered information on environmental factors such as family background and economic conditions.The study found parents changed their behaviour as they had more children,giving less mental stimulation and takingpart in fewer activities like reading with the child,crafts and playing musical instruments.Mothers also took part in morerisky behaviours such as smoking during pregnancy with subsequent children.(15)Dr.Ana Nuevo-Chiquero of Edinburgh University's school of economics said,"Our results suggest that broadshifts in parental behaviour are a plausible explanation for the observed birth-order differences in education and labormarket outcomes..”Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.12.Why do eldest siblings generally score higher in IQ tests than their younger brothers and sisters?B)13.What has the research by the University of Edinburgh found?B)14.In which of the following tests do first-bom children score higher than their younger siblings?C)15.What does Dr.Ana Nuevo-Chiquero say about broad shifts in parental behaviour?A)第3页
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